Georgian Architecture


Palladian Architecture

the designs of Andrea Palladio inspired the Georgian Architectural movement in Ireland and it is from this man that Palladian Architecture gets its name.


https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/renaissance-reformation/renaissance-venice/late-renaissance-venice/a/palladio-la-rotunda

Georgian Townhouses


Here is a link to another blog, where you can search for a range of images and information on georgian town and country houses and architecture in general http://theirishaesthete.com/

http://www.ucd.ie/studyatucd/studentexperience/leavingcert/georgian_dublin/index.html

Classical Orders



The Golden Ratio





Sir Edward Lovett Pearce

Castletown House  (Private)

Architect: 
  • Alessandro Galeli - central building
  • Sir Edward Lovett Pearce - Colonnades, wings and entrance hall.











Bellamont House (Private)

Parliment House (Public)





Website on Parliment House - http://archiseek.com/2010/1803-former-houses-of-parliament-bank-of-ireland-college-green-dublin/


Richard Cassels

Russborough House  (Private)

Architect: Richard Cassels


Russborough House - Music Room

LaFranchini Brothers Stucco work includes a French horn, a recorder, a flute and musical books on the wall of the music room.

Leinster House


Theodore Jacobsen

Trinity College (Public)


William Chambers 

Casino Marino (Private)




Link to website:  Casino Marino






This urn hides the original kitchen window in the basement from your view so disguising the fact that there are any rooms below ground level - one of the secret plans and clever tricks that Casino is famous for.




The Lions are copies of the Egyptian style lions at the base of the Capitaline Hill in Rome.





Stucco - Zodiac Ceiling
The star sign of Gemini, the twins, which you can see in the Zodiac ceiling in the Library at Casino. All 12 star signs are there dating from the 18th century, 



The blue Greek key design in the dado rail of the Blue Salon runs the whole way around the room and is part of the classical language of architecture in the building. This design symbolises eternity, as it has no beginning, middle or end




Here's a secret glimpse of one of our ionic columns in our State Room at The Casino Marino! In the very centre between the scrolls you can see tiny pineapples : ) symbols of friendship and welcome! You may see similar in Rathfarnham Castle as Sir William Chambers, the architect of the Casino also worked there too!




Charlemont House (Hugh Lane Gallery) (Private)

Examination Hall, Trinity College (Public)



Georgian Townhouses

James Gandon

Custom House, (Public)





Four Courts (Public)


Extension to Parliment House (Public)


Stucco





Exam Questions

2015 – James Gandon
The building illustrated on the accompanying sheet was designed by James Gandon (1743-1823). Answer (a), (b), and (c). (a) Name the building and describe and discuss how the features of this building are typical of Georgian architecture. (b) Describe and discuss how sculpture was used to decorate this building. (c) Name and describe one other public building by this architect. Illustrate your answer.

2014 – James Gandon & Edward Lovett Pearce
Answer (a), (b), and (c).
 (a) Select one of the following buildings and name the architect(s):
 The Custom House, Dublin
 Strokestown House, Co. Roscommon
 Castletown House, Co. Kildare.
(b) Describe and discuss the building you have chosen, referring to its style and
 exterior architectural features.
(c) Briefly discuss three interior decorative features of a typical Georgian country house.
 Illustrate your answer.

2013 – Edward Lovett Pearce

Parliament House (Bank of Ireland, College Green, Dublin) is illustrated on the 
accompanying sheet. 
Answer (a), (b) and (c). 
(a) Name the architect of the original building. 
(b) Describe and discuss the main architectural features of Parliament House. 
(c) Name one other eighteenth-century Irish public building and briefly describe and 
compare it to Parliament House. 
Illustrate your answer. 


2012 – Richard Cassels, Edward Lovett Pearce

Answer (a), (b) and (c). 
(a) Select one of the following buildings and name the architect: 
· Russborough House, Co. Wicklow 
· Castletown House, Co. Kildare 
· Wesport House, Co. Mayo. 
(b) Describe and discuss the building you have chosen referring to its style and 
architectural features. 
(c) Discuss briefly how the surrounding parkland contributed to the overall visual 
impact of the Georgian country house
 Illustrate your answer. 


2011 – James Gandon
Name the building designed by James Gandon (1743-1823), which is illustrated on the accompanying sheet, and discuss its main features. 
 and 
Name and describe briefly one other building designed by Gandon. 
 Illustrate your answer. 


2010 – Richard Cassels, Edward Lovett Pearce, William Chanmbers
5. Answer (a), (b) and (c). 
 (a) Select one of the following architects and name a building designed by him: 
· Richard Cassels (c.1690-1751) 
· Edward Lovett Pearce (1699-1733) 
· Francis Johnston (1760-1829) 
· William Chambers (c.1723-1796) 
· Thomas Ivory (c.1732-1786). 
(b) Discuss the building you have chosen and describe its style and architectural features. 
(c) Name and describe briefly one other Irish Georgian building by the same architect. 
 Illustrate your answer. 

2009 – Richard Cassels
Russborough House, Co. Wicklow, which is illustrated on the accompanying sheet, is an example of eighteenth-century architecture. 
Name the architect of this building and describe and discuss its style and architectural 
features. 
and 
Compare it briefly with one other named Georgian building. 
Use sketches to illustrate your answer. 

2008 – Edward Lovett Pearce
Bellamont House, Co. Cavan, which is illustrated on the accompanying sheet, is an example of the eighteenth century Palladian style of architecture. 
Name the architect of this building and describe and discuss its style and architectural features. 
and 
Compare Bellamont House with one other named Irish Georgian building. 
Illustrate your answer. 

2007 – William Chambers
The Casino at Marino, designed by William Chambers (1723 – 1796), is considered to be one of the finest examples of Irish Georgian architecture. Describe and discuss the function, design, exterior architectural features and interior decoration of this building 
and 
compare it briefly with one other named Georgian building that you have studied. 
Illustrate your answer. 


2006 – Stucco & architectural features
Plasterwork (stucco) was a popular decorative feature of the interior of fine Irish Georgian houses of the 18th century. 
Describe and discuss the decoration, including plasterwork, of the interior of any Georgian country house or town house you have studied.
and 
describe at least four common features of the Georgian architectural style. 
Illustrate your answer. 

2005 – James Gandon
The Custom House, Dublin, designed by James Gandon (1743 –1824), is illustrated on the accompanying sheet. Answer (a) and (b). 
(a) Identify and discuss features of this building that could be described as typical of the Georgian period. 
(b) Name and describe one other building that was designed by Gandon. 
Illustrate your answer. 

2004 – Edward Lovett Pearce & William Chambers
The eighteenth century saw the arrival of two distinct styles of Georgian architecture in Ireland – the Palladian and the Neo-Classical. Discuss this statement while comparing and contrasting the two buildings illustrated on the accompanying sheet – Parliament House and the Casino at Marino. 
 Refer in your answer to the architects in question and to the function, architectural features and decorative aspects of both buildings. 

 Illustrate your answer.